Top 5 – Edibles in Season in February

Each month this year I plan to write a Top 5 post about the best things in season in Melbourne gardens (well my garden anyway) in the upcoming month.  This post begins this series.

February is the last month of summer here.  The schools go back at the start of February and most people have returned to work after varying length breaks over Christmas and January.  It’s usually pretty dry and reasonably hot in Melbourne in February (although our forecast for this week is for pretty cool weather) and its a time when our summer crops come to maturity.  With this in mind this top 5 is probably exactly what you’d expect to find in a summer garden.

Cherry Tomatoes

1. Tomatoes – Whilst tomatoes start cropping here from late December/early January if planted out in October/early November, the bulk of my crops tend to ripen in early February (or they do when they haven’t all been eaten green by rodents).  This year I have Black Cherry, Yellow Boy, Tiny Tim and Broad Ripple Currant all ripening and KY1, Yugoslav, Black Krim and a couple of others about a week behind them.  If I can keep the rodents at bay I should get at least a few of each to try – not the bumper crop I hoped for but at least something to salvage from a frustrating season.

Lebanese eggplant

2. Eggplant – I harvested my first Bonica Eggplants in January but the bulk of the crop should appear in February along with my Lebanese and hopefully a Listada de Gandia or two.  I love how you suddenly get overrun with eggplant in February.  It prompts me to try new recipes, make pickle and generally enjoy a crop that I tend to only eat when I grow my own.  The other members of my family aren’t super keen on them but when I grow my own I figure I can indulge my own tastes a bit…

Green Capsicums

3. Capsicums (Sweet peppers)- I could have just as easily put these under March but I think I will leave that honour for chillies.  I have Sweet Mama, Marconi Red, Mini Mama, Cherrytime and Hungarian Yellow Wax fruits set and reaching maturity.  All of these should be harvestable in February.  I may have to wait longer for the Purple Beauty though as they are only just starting to set fruit.

Jade Beans

4. Beans – Although my Purple King plants are nearing the end I should have heaps of Majestic Butter, Windsor Long Pod, Jade and Beanette ripening through February.  My favourite way to prepare beans is to French slice them.  Steam them.  Fry off some garlic in butter, add some black pepper and chopped tomato and the cooked beans.  Really, really good!

Catalina Pickling Cucumbers

5. Cucumbers – Cucumbers are reaching glut proportions in my garden at the moment and the plants still have a heap of fruit forming.   Fortunately a cucumber glut isn’t really a glut in the true sense of the word as I happily turn any that aren’t eaten fresh into Bread and Butter Pickles.  In my garden this year I have Summer Dance, Catalina Pickling, Lebanese and Lemon Cucumbers.  The Lemon cucumbers  seem to be slower than my other varieties and in February I should get my first harvests which will be lovely.

That is what I’m looking forward to from my garden in February.  What is in season where you live?  What do you have growing and what are you most looking forward to?

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Monday Harvest – 28th Jan 2013

I’ve been on holiday for the past week – camping in Bright in North East Victoria.  We had a lovely time playing in the Ovens River, doing short walks around Mount Buffalo, swimming in Lake Catani and exploring nearby towns and villages.  We went to most of the towns locally, except Harrietville that is, which was under the threat of a bushfire in the Alpine National Park for most of last week.  Harrietville isn’t far from Bright but the direction of the wind meant that whilst Bright was never under threat Harrietville was (as was Hotham Heights and for a shorter period Falls Creek).  The warnings have been downgraded now but the fire could flare up again depending on weather conditions.   A week is a long time to be constantly monitoring the weather, checking the sprinkler system, praying for rain, or to spend evacuated living with friends of relatives constantly wondering what you’ll go back to.  So to the people of Harrietville (and indeed Boho and Tallangatta East where there are Watch and Act warnings now) I am thinking of you and I hope this summer leaves you unscathed.

We arrived back from our holiday on Saturday night and in the early hours of Sunday morning we had our first rain of 2013, a paltry 1.3mm.  Juxtapose this against the 300 plus mm they have experienced in parts of Southern Queensland/Northern NSW in the last day of two (with resultant flooding and destructive winds) and you kind of get an idea of the extremes of Australian summer weather.

Despite the lack of rainfall the sprinkler system held up reasonably well and the garden looked good – all except the tomatoes which looked pretty sad really – a kink in the hose meant the water didn’t reach quite as far as I thought it would and the tomatoes were very dry indeed.  There has been some die back but I think they will recover to continue feeding the resident rat population grrrr…….

Naturally I came back to some oversized zucchinis and cucumbers, but also to the first of my Bonica eggplants.

Harvest basket

I have to say I can not recommend Bonica highly enough.  It grows well and produces lots of good sized eggplants.  What more could you want really?  I have two plants and I picked one lovely big fruit from each upon my return.

Also in the basket were the first of my Mini Mama capsicums from a plant I overwintered in the pot it was grown in.

I’m still harvesting red salad onions, which is nice;

Red salad onions

I whinged about how slow my onions were all winter but now I’m loving them.  Pretty, delicious and so far unattractive to rodents – pretty darn good really.  Speaking of rodents, I’m boring myself whining about rat damage but you’ll note the lack of tomatoes in this post.  Enough said but I will post seperately on my various methods for keeping them at bay later this week or next.

Fortunately the rats don’t seem interested in anything green and my mint, basil and rocket continue to provide lots of flavour to meals.  Yay for herbs is what I say.

Mint etc

You may have noticed the basket also contains cucumbers.  I need to go and make pickles but before I do I will check out what else is being harvested this week over at Daphne’s Dandelions – its always interesting.

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Top 5 – Things I would like to try in 2013

One of the best things, if not the best thing about blogging is how much you learn from other bloggers and commenters.  As a result this could be a very long list indeed.  For the purposes of this post I have limited it to 5 and they are:

  1. Brussel Sprouts – I have been reading on Mark’s Veg Plot about his brussel sprouts for I don’t know how long and despite my being fairly ambivalent about them as a vegetable they have piqued my interest.  So last week I sowed some seed.  Hopefully the cabbage white’s keep away from them…
  2. Different methods of rat control – Since I posted about my rodent issues I have had heaps of good advice.  So far I have baited with poison (some of it has been eaten), and reset my traps (nothing as yet) but I’ve just read that they can’t resist salami so I will change the bait.  Since embarking on those measures Ann left a link  a great discussion on rat control on Gardening Australia’s website.  Since reading that I have hung up the moth balls and I am about to put out some Mars bars (the shop across the road was out of Milky Way).  We shall see if any of it works.  I hope so as I would like to enjoy at least a couple of slicing tomatoes this year.

Blueberries

  1. Netting the blueberries – I had some lovely blueberries developing on my plants this year.  I posted on them and a number of people mentioned that it was important to net them.  I didn’t get round to it.  I ended up eating one, that’s it, one blueberry.  Not sure what got the rest – we have a lot of birds in our garden, but I do hope it enjoyed them.  Grrrr
  2. You can grow tomatoes in winter in Sydney, in fact L at 500m2 reported better harvests in Winter than Summer (largely due to Fruit Fly in summer).  What I don’t know is whether they would do anything at all in Melbourne’s winter.  I suspect not but we shall see as last week I sowed some seed – Stupice that L grows and a Yellow Currant Tomato that overwintered in Diana’s Adelaide garden.  I’m not really expecting success but as they say you learn as much if not more from your failures than anything else.
  3. Tronchuda Cabbage – I hadn’t heard about this cabbage before reading about it on Seed to Table.  Its the cabbage that the Portuguese traditionally use in Caldo Verde and as a result its something I definitely want to try.  Now I just need to source some seed.
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Monday Harvest – 21st Jan 2013

I harvested quite a few onions this week – this variety I bought as seedlings called “red onions”.  They are really mild and lovely in salads.

Red Onion

The rat issues with the tomatoes continue, although I experimenting with a few things at the moment which hopefully will work.  The rodents seem to have a preference for slicing tomatoes, which they have decimated, but they are leaving me the occasional cherry tomato.  The larger ones below are yellow boy – harvested early to try and avoid attack.

Tomatoes

I continue to harvest lots of cucumbers and zucchini and made my 2nd batch of bread and butter pickles this week.

Cucumbers and other harvest

Also noteworthy in the above basket is this years first ripe chilli.  A cayenne from seed sown on the 30th June 2012.  The bulk of our chilli harvest is usually in March so I’m happy with the occasional one in January.

I was running low of potatoes so I dug around the side of the bed and found a few for dinner.

Potatoes

I’m not sure how good this years potatoes are going to be – it seems very late to be harvesting and I don’t think the plants are getting enough water.  I’ve been giving them some but we really need some rain.  2013 has been hot and dry thus far.  With this in mind I have been trying to keep the water up to the plants.  The silver beet is coping OK and I harvested my first crop from my new plants.

Chard

Also doing OK is the rocket which is living up to the ‘wild’ tag.  Part of my lawn has been overrun by sprawling plants – as a result I am eating a lot of it.

rocket and Beans

The beans in the basket are: Purple King, Windsor Long Pod, Majestic Butter and Beanette.  None of them are producing as well as they did last year but frankly I’m not sure what to attribute this to yet.  Perhaps I’ll see how they do for the rest of the season.

Mint & Basil

What is doing as well, if not better than last year is the basil.  I’m harvesting a lot each week and still the plants seem to get bigger and bigger.

Those were my main harvests this week, for more head over to Daphne’s and check out the other Harvest Monday posts.

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Top 5 – Crops for 2012 based on VSR

Each season this year I have posted on the Top 5 crops for that season based on their value space ratio.  Value Space Ratio is a concept introduced to me by Mark at Mark’s Veg Plot and is a tool I use to try and ensure I am maximising the productive space within my somewhat limited gardening area.  The basic idea is to work out the amount of value a crop produces taking into account the amount of space it occupies and how long it occupies that space.  The hard part of this calculation is getting the value part right.

Harvest

For me value is a combination of:

  • The monetary value of the crop.  I use the Woolworths Online price for conventionally produced produce.  This is not because I want to devalue my crops but simply to give a realistic estimate of the base level of how much I save gardening.  Also I’m lazy and I can check the prices easily online throughout the year.
  • The benefit of having it fresh and readily available.  This incorporates both the taste and vitamin benefit you get from eating the crop straight from the plant, as well as the convenience of having the plant on hand and ready to harvest when you need it.  An example of a plant which scores really highly in these areas is parsley: you can harvest a bit or a lot depending on your needs.  It tastes better fresh and the vitamin content is generally higher when freshly picked.
  • The taste differential.  While the obvious crop here would probably be tomatoes I also think potatoes score pretty well on this measure.  This is entirely subjective of course but also hugely important to me.
  • The availability of crop (ideally relatively sustainably/cheaply) elsewhere.  Potatoes are not going to score highly on this measure as they store well and are readily available at the farmers markets.  Fresh horseradish on the other hand would store well as its not that easy to find.  Garlic also scores well here as if you don’t grow your own you are left with a choice of either paying a lot for it at Farmers Markets or buying often tasteless stuff with ridiculously high food miles attached (at various times of the year we import garlic from China, Spain & Mexico).
  • The benefit to the garden of growing that crop – this might be aesthetic (I’m thinking chillies or climbing beans here) or as in the case of crops like broad beans, the nutrients they add to the soil.

I don’t think I’ve perfected how to weight each of these categories but using equal weightings across the board these are this years Top 5 crops:

  1. Cucumbers
  2. Parsley
  3. Coriander
  4. Basil
  5. Silver Beet

Cucumber

If you group the herbs together the list becomes:

  1. Herbs
  2. Cucumbers
  3. Silver Beet
  4. Salad Leaves
  5. Kale

Herbs

Based purely on monetary value the list was:

  1. Cucumber
  2. Silver Beet
  3. Herbs (lemongrass & coriander scored particularly well)
  4. Shallots
  5. Passionfruit

Catalina Pickling Cucumbers

My tomato crop wasn’t great in 2012 so this affected the scoring a fair bit and in previous years I think they would have made the top 5.  Otherwise (the cucumbers excepted) the list is pretty heavily geared towards cut and come again style crops which I guess makes sense as they are generally productive for a larger proportion of the period they occupy space in the garden.

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